Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Pros And Cons Of Organ Donation - 1852 Words

Nicholas Spangler Ms. Thalheimer English 12 17 November, 2017 Organ Donation Should be Mandatory Organ harvesting is a surgical procedure that involves removing the organs from a brain-dead victim. Whereas, an organ transplantation is a surgical procedure that removes old defective organs, and replaces them with the new organs from the organ harvesting. Both of these two terms make up the total process of organ donation. Organ Donation carries various pros and cons in the short term and long term of the process. There are many effects that occur before harvesting that can influence the outcome of whether or not the victims organs can be harvested, such as family, religious beliefs, and common misconceptions people believe in. Since the†¦show more content†¦Families don’t have an abundance of time to make this decision because the organs can only be saved for so long until they begin to deteriorate. When the organs are approved by the family to be donated, the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) starts to play a large role in the next steps, these are: Both physical and mental health are evaluated, as well as the individuals support system. If accepted, the patient is placed into the database. If a donor becomes available, the computer will match the two and rank according to blood type, tissue match, length of time on the waiting list, immune status, and distance between donor and recipient. In cases of heart, lung, and intestinal transplants, medical urgency is also assessed. (McDougall, 477) UNOS focuses on who the recipient of one of the eight organs will be. The organs are tested to determine blood type so they can make sure the recipient can receive that type of blood without harming their body. When determining who should be the recipient of a certain organ UNOS looks at how long someone has been waiting, blood type, distance, and severity of recipient. These factors give no special treatment to the recipient or donor: race, gender, ethnicity, and social status. The goal of UNOS is to make sure everybody on the waiting list is treated respect and equal care. Today there are â€Å"more than 118,000 people waiting for transplants† (UNOS). Everyday around twentyShow MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of Organ Donation1176 Words   |  5 PagesOrgan DonationAfter Death: An Annotated Bibliography Moritsugu, Kenneth P. The Power of Organ Donation to Save Lives through Transplantation. Public Health Reports. Association of Schools of Public Health, 2013. Web. 14 June 2017. . Organ and tissue donation are important and could be difference between life and death in some cases. 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